Understanding Dermal Fillers
Dermal fillers are a popular and effective treatment for restoring lost volume, smoothing lines, softening creases, and enhancing facial contours. They are gel-like substances that are injected beneath the skin to achieve these desired cosmetic effects.
There are several common materials used in dermal fillers, including Hyaluronic Acid, Calcium Hydroxylapatite, Poly-L-lactic Acid, Polymethylmethacrylate, and Autologous fat injections. Each material has its own unique properties and benefits.
One example of a dermal filler is RADIESSE, which uses a water-based gel with calcium-based microspheres. This filler not only recreates lost volume but also stimulates the body’s natural collagen production. It is particularly designed to improve facial skin around the nose and mouth, restore volume on the backs of hands, and serve as an alternative to implant surgery in various facial areas.
Another type of dermal filler is JUVÉDERM and Restylane, which are both hyaluronic acid-based solutions. However, they differ in consistency, which affects their spreading abilities and aesthetic results.
Understanding the different types of dermal fillers available is important when considering this cosmetic treatment. It is crucial to consult with a qualified and experienced professional to determine the most suitable filler for your specific goals and concerns. With the right approach, dermal fillers can provide natural-looking results that enhance your appearance and boost your self-confidence.
What are Dermal Fillers?
Dermal fillers are gel-like substances that are injected beneath the skin to address various cosmetic concerns. They are a popular choice for both men and women, with over 1 million individuals opting for this facial rejuvenation treatment annually.
One of the main advantages of dermal fillers is that they provide a cost-effective way to achieve a younger appearance without the need for surgery or downtime. With this non-invasive treatment, individuals can restore lost volume, smooth lines, and creases, and even enhance facial contours.
Dermal fillers are formulated using different substances, including Hyaluronic Acid, Calcium Hydroxylapatite, Poly-L-lactic Acid, Polymethylmethacrylate, and Autologous fat injections. These varying ingredients offer different benefits and are chosen based on the desired results of the patient.
By injecting these fillers, it is possible to plump the lips, smooth out wrinkles, and achieve a more youthful look overall. The procedure is relatively quick and can be done in a doctor’s office or medical spa.
In conclusion, dermal fillers are a popular and effective option for individuals looking to rejuvenate their appearance. Whether it is to restore volume, soften creases, or enhance facial contours, these injectable fillers provide a non-surgical solution for a more youthful and refreshed look.
How Do Dermal Fillers Work?
Dermal fillers are injectable substances that are used to restore lost volume, smooth out lines, and enhance facial contours. These fillers can contain various ingredients, such as Hyaluronic Acid, Calcium Hydroxylapatite, Poly-L-lactic Acid, Polymethylmethacrylate, and Autologous fat. One popular type of injectable filler is Radiesse.
Radiesse works by immediately restoring dermal volumes and stimulating the production of natural collagen in the skin. It has a unique ability to quickly replenish lost volume and also encourage the body to create its collagen, which leads to long-lasting results. The injection of Radiesse helps to improve the appearance of wrinkles, replenish facial volumes that have been lost due to aging or other factors, and also has the potential to stimulate collagen production for a more youthful look.
Once injected beneath the skin, dermal fillers like Radiesse provide immediate results. The gel-like substance fills in lines and wrinkles, creating a smoother and more youthful appearance. Over time, the filler continues to work by stimulating the production of collagen, which further improves the skin’s texture and elasticity.
In summary, dermal fillers work by replenishing lost volume, smoothing out lines and wrinkles, and enhancing facial contours. Injectable fillers like Radiesse provide immediate results while also stimulating the production of natural collagen for lasting effects. By using dermal fillers, individuals can achieve a more youthful and rejuvenated appearance.
Benefits of Dermal Fillers
Dermal fillers, such as Juvéderm®, offer a range of benefits for individuals seeking to enhance their facial appearance. These injectable fillers are highly effective in addressing common concerns like lines around the nose and mouth, sunken cheeks or temples, vertical lip lines, and chin creases.
One of the primary advantages of dermal fillers is their ability to add volume to key areas, including the cheeks, lips, and under the eyes. By doing so, they create a more youthful and plump appearance, helping individuals achieve a fresher and more rejuvenated look.
Furthermore, dermal fillers work wonders in smoothing out wrinkles and fine lines, particularly around the mouth and nose. This transformative effect allows individuals to achieve a smoother complexion and a more youthful overall appearance.
In addition to their wrinkle-reducing properties, injectable fillers excel at restoring lost volume, beautifully enhancing facial contours. By subtly reshaping and plumping specific areas, they help to improve the overall facial appearance and create harmonious proportions.
A common ingredient in dermal fillers, hyaluronic acid, plays a significant role in the success of these treatments. Hyaluronic acid replenishes moisture and volume in the skin, which is essential for achieving results like lip augmentation, cheek lifting, jawline contouring, and wrinkle reduction.
In conclusion, the benefits of dermal fillers are vast. They not only smooth out lines, wrinkles, and creases but also add volume, enhance facial contours, and contribute to a more youthful and refreshed appearance. With the help of these innovative treatments, individuals can regain their confidence and achieve their desired aesthetic goals.
Common Injectable Treatments for Facial Wrinkles
One of the most popular and effective ways to combat facial wrinkles is through the use of injectable treatments. These procedures, usually performed by dermatologists or cosmetic surgeons, utilize dermal fillers to address various concerns and provide a youthful appearance.
One common dermal filler used in these treatments is Juvederm. This filler is capable of addressing multiple issues, such as smoothing out lines around the nose and mouth, enhancing volume in sunken cheeks, and plumping the lips. By injecting the filler, volume can be added to different facial areas, including the cheeks, lips, and even under the eyes, resulting in a fuller and more refreshed appearance.
In addition to adding volume, injectable fillers like Juvederm can also smooth out wrinkles. Particularly, they are effective in reducing the appearance of wrinkles around the mouth and nose, giving the face a more youthful look. These fillers can even restore lost volume in the face through a process known as volume restoration, which helps rejuvenate the overall appearance.
The key ingredient in many dermal fillers is hyaluronic acid, a substance that occurs naturally in the body and is responsible for maintaining hydration and skin elasticity. By using hyaluronic acid in injectable fillers, not only is volume restored, but the skin is also hydrated, resulting in improved facial contours.
Overall, injectable treatments involving dermal fillers like Juvederm offer a non-surgical and effective solution for facial wrinkles. By addressing various concerns such as volume loss and wrinkles, these treatments can help individuals achieve a more youthful and rejuvenated appearance.
Juvederm
Juvederm is an FDA-approved injectable gel filler that is specifically designed to combat signs of aging and enhance facial features. It contains hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the skin responsible for maintaining hydration and a youthful appearance. The main purpose of Juvederm is to immediately smooth out facial wrinkles, restore lost volume in certain areas, and provide a plumping effect to the lips.
One of the key advantages of Juvederm is its long-lasting and immediate results. Depending on the formulation used, the effects can last from nine months to potentially two years. This makes it a popular choice among individuals seeking a non-surgical option for revitalizing their appearance.
While the procedure is generally safe and well-tolerated, temporary reactions may occur. These can include swelling, bruising, or redness at the injection sites. However, these side effects typically subside soon after treatment without requiring any downtime.
Both men and women can benefit from Juvederm injections, as it effectively helps plump deep wrinkles and fill in facial hollows, resulting in a refreshed and more youthful look. The approach of using an injectable gel filler allows for immediate enhancement without the need for surgery.
In conclusion, Juvederm is a widely recognized and trusted option for those looking to combat signs of aging and enhance their facial features. With its use of hyaluronic acid and its long-lasting effects, it provides immediate results and can ultimately help individuals achieve a younger-looking appearance without undergoing invasive surgical procedures.
Radiesse
Radiesse is a dermal filler that offers a unique approach to addressing deep wrinkles and folds. Its specialized formulation combines calcium hydroxylapatite with a hyaluronic gel, creating a powerful treatment that stimulates collagen production and improves the overall appearance of the skin. By boosting the body’s natural collagen production, Radiesse promotes enhanced skin elasticity and volume over time.
One of the key advantages of Radiesse is its versatility in treating various areas on the face and body. It can be used to rejuvenate the cheeks, jawline, chin, neck, hands, temples, and décolleté. By encouraging collagen production, Radiesse effectively reduces wrinkles and hollowness, providing a more youthful and refreshed look.
Another notable feature of Radiesse is its ability to act as a scaffold under the skin. By stimulating the growth of natural collagen, it provides a long-lasting structure for facial contouring and hand rejuvenation. In fact, the effects of Radiesse can last for a year or more, making it a popular choice among individuals seeking durable results.
However, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects. Commonly reported ones include swelling, bruising, tenderness, and the presence of bumps or lumps beneath the skin. Discomfort, numbness, and scabbing may also occur. While rare, serious side effects such as injection into blood vessels leading to pain, vision changes, and infection risks should be taken into consideration.
In conclusion, Radiesse is a highly effective dermal filler that offers a unique formulation and long-lasting results. By stimulating collagen production, it improves deep wrinkles and folds, enhances skin elasticity and volume, and provides lasting facial contouring and hand rejuvenation. It is important to consult with a qualified medical professional to ensure a safe and successful treatment.
Restylane
Restylane is a versatile hyaluronic acid-based dermal filler that offers a range of options for restoring volume and hydration to the skin. With specific formulations for different areas of concern, such as cheeks, lips, nasolabial folds, and fine lines, Restylane can effectively address various aesthetic needs.
One of the key advantages of Restylane is its long-lasting results, with effects that can last up to 18 months. The duration of the improvements may vary depending on the type of filler used and the area treated. This means that patients can enjoy the benefits of their Restylane treatments for an extended period.
To enhance patient comfort during injections, Restylane products incorporate lidocaine, a local anesthetic. This helps minimize potential discomfort, making the treatment experience more pleasant for individuals seeking aesthetic enhancements.
Compared to other dermal fillers like JUVÉDERM, Restylane has a thicker consistency. This makes it particularly well-suited for treating deep creases around the nose and mouth, such as the nasolabial folds. By targeting these problem areas, Restylane provides effective solutions and helps patients achieve a more youthful and refreshed appearance.
In summary, Restylane is a hyaluronic acid-based dermal filler that offers a versatile range of options for restoring volume and hydration in the skin. With long-lasting results, the incorporation of lidocaine for enhanced comfort, and its suitability for addressing various concerns, Restylane is an excellent choice for individuals seeking aesthetic enhancements.
RHA Dermal Fillers
RHA Dermal Fillers are a revolutionary solution for addressing various facial concerns. These fillers contain a patented resilient hyaluronic acid (RHA) that not only provides support but also moves naturally with the face. Unlike traditional fillers, RHA fillers allow for natural facial expressions, even when injected around delicate areas such as the eyes and mouth.
The RHA collection offers a range of options for addressing different concerns. Whether it’s wrinkles, thin lips, or lost facial volume, RHA fillers provide effective solutions. One notable advantage of RHA fillers is their longevity. Results can last up to 18 months, providing long-lasting and natural-looking enhancements.
What sets RHA Dermal Fillers apart is their ability to be effective in high-motion areas like the lips. When injected into these areas, RHA fillers maintain their resilience and natural movement, ensuring optimal results that enhance the overall appearance.
For anyone looking to address facial concerns without compromising natural facial expressions, RHA Dermal Fillers provides an ideal solution. With their patented RHA technology, these fillers offer support, longevity, and natural movement, making them a top choice in the field of dermal fillers.
Sculptra
Sculptra® Aesthetic is a unique cosmetic treatment that goes beyond the realm of traditional fillers. Unlike fillers, which simply provide temporary volume, Sculptra is designed to stimulate collagen production to gradually restore volume in areas such as the cheeks, temples, and backs of the hands and to smooth out smile lines and marionette lines around the mouth.
One of the key advantages of Sculptra is its gradual results. Unlike other injectables, the effects of Sculptra develop steadily over time, giving patients a more natural-looking outcome. This progressive improvement ensures that no sudden or drastic changes occur, leaving others unable to pinpoint exactly what has changed about your appearance.
Furthermore, the longevity of Sculptra sets it apart from other treatments. The results from Sculptra injections can last up to two years, allowing patients to enjoy their enhanced appearance for a significant period of time before needing further treatments. This durability is particularly appealing to individuals seeking long-lasting solutions for volume loss and facial rejuvenation.
In addition to these benefits, Sculptra is known to have minimal inflammatory potential compared to other substances like poly-L-lactic acid. This means that patients are less likely to experience unwanted side effects or complications after undergoing Sculptra treatments.
Overall, Sculptra is a highly effective and unique collagen stimulator that provides gradual, long-lasting results. Whether you are looking to restore volume in specific areas or diminish the appearance of facial lines, Sculptra can be a valuable option for achieving your cosmetic goals.
Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is an effective treatment for aged hands that helps to conceal visible veins and bones commonly associated with aging. This minimally invasive procedure involves injecting a sclerosing agent directly into targeted veins, causing them to collapse and fade from view.
One of the significant advantages of sclerotherapy is the minimal downtime it requires. Patients can resume their regular activities immediately after the treatment, without the need for professional or social withdrawal. This allows individuals to undergo the procedure without disrupting their daily routine.
While sclerotherapy is generally safe and effective, there are potential side effects that patients should be aware of. These may include redness, swelling, tenderness, itching, or discomfort in the treated area. Although rare, instances of lumps, bumps, asymmetry, infection, or allergic reactions can also occur. However, with proper care and guidance from a trained professional, these side effects can be minimized and managed effectively.
Overall, sclerotherapy offers long-lasting results in rejuvenating the appearance of hands and other treated areas. It effectively adds volume to the skin, concealing visible veins and bones, which are often signs of aging. With its proven track record, sclerotherapy remains a safe and effective option for individuals seeking to enhance their appearance and boost their confidence.
Skinvive
Skinvive is a leading provider of dermal fillers, offering a wide range of options to address various facial concerns. Their extensive selection includes popular options like Juvederm Ultra Plus XC, Vollure, Voluma, and Volbella. These fillers are highly effective for facial contouring and wrinkle correction.
Juvederm fillers, available at Skinvive, can be used to enhance the lips and cheeks, treat wrinkles, and add volume to sagging or hollow areas. The results of Juvederm procedures at Skinvive are carefully tailored to each individual’s facial anatomy and goals, ensuring safe and satisfying outcomes for everyone.
One of the advantages of Juvederm injections at Skinvive is that they require little to no downtime for recovery. While some mild side effects like redness and swelling may occur temporarily, patients can resume their normal activities immediately after the treatment.
Skinvive strongly emphasizes non-surgical rejuvenation options, such as fillers, for individuals concerned about facial aging signs. Juvederm treatments are an excellent choice for those who want to achieve a more youthful appearance without undergoing surgery.
If you are looking for a safe and effective way to address facial aging, Skinvive and their range of Juvederm fillers are worth considering. With their expertise and personalized approach, they can help you achieve your desired results and enhance your natural beauty.
Potential Risks and Side Effects
Dermal fillers such as JUVÉDERM® and RADIESSE provide many aesthetic benefits, but it is important for patients to be aware of the potential risks and side effects associated with these treatments.
Common side effects of dermal fillers include redness, swelling, bruising, and tenderness at the injection site. These are usually temporary and subside within a few days or weeks. However, more severe but less common complications can occur, such as allergic reactions, lumps, asymmetry, and bumps or lumps beneath the skin. These may require further medical attention or corrective procedures.
Serious side effects of dermal fillers are rare but can be detrimental. Injection into a blood vessel is a serious complication that can lead to pain, paleness, changes in vision, scarring, and an increased risk of stroke. Unintentional injection into a blood vessel can result in even more severe consequences, including vision abnormalities, blindness, stroke, skin necrosis, and scarring of the skin.
Patients should be vigilant and immediately seek medical attention if they experience any changes in vision, signs of a stroke, white appearance of the skin, or unusual pain during or after the procedure.
While dermal fillers are generally considered safe when performed by experienced professionals, it is crucial to discuss all potential risks and side effects with your healthcare provider before undergoing treatment. This will help you make an informed decision and ensure your safety and well-being.
Allergic Reactions to Injectable Fillers
Allergic reactions to injectable fillers can occur in individuals with a history of severe allergies or anaphylaxis, allergies to lidocaine, Gram-positive bacterial proteins, or previous reactions to hyaluronic acid fillers. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with dermal fillers, as there is a possibility of unintentional injection into a blood vessel. This can lead to serious and potentially permanent complications such as vision abnormalities, blindness, stroke, scarring, or scabs.
If you experience any symptoms of allergic reactions or complications from fillers, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. Vision changes, signs of stroke, skin discoloration, or unusual pain during or after treatment should not be ignored.
Individuals with existing skin issues such as sores, rashes, cysts, or infections should postpone filler treatments. Filler injections may worsen healing or skin problems, so it is important to address these issues before considering any cosmetic treatments.
Furthermore, it is essential to exercise caution when using dermal fillers in individuals with histories of severe scarring, bleeding disorders, or allergies. Safety and effectiveness of treatment outcomes should always be a priority.
In conclusion, being knowledgeable about the risks associated with allergic reactions to injectable fillers and taking necessary precautions can help ensure safe and successful treatment outcomes. It is crucial to prioritize your health and consult with a qualified medical professional before undergoing any cosmetic procedures.
Risks and Precautions for Blood Thinner Users
For individuals who are taking blood thinners, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks associated with injectable treatments, particularly dermal fillers. These fillers, such as RADIESSE® and JUVÉDERM®, carry the risk of unintentional injection into a blood vessel, which can have serious consequences. In rare cases, this can result in vision abnormalities, blindness, stroke, scarring, or skin injuries.
It is essential for blood thinner users to recognize the potential complications that can arise from dermal fillers. These complications can be permanent and irreversible, requiring immediate medical attention if changes in vision, stroke signs, skin discoloration, or unusual pain occur during or after treatment. Any of these symptoms should be taken seriously and promptly addressed by a healthcare professional.
Furthermore, all procedures involving injections through the skin, including dermal fillers, carry a small risk of infection. This risk highlights the importance of avoiding treatments if a skin infection is present and waiting until it has fully healed. Precautions must be taken to minimize the possibility of infection when undergoing any injectable treatment, particularly for individuals on blood thinners who may be more vulnerable.
In conclusion, individuals taking blood thinners should exercise caution when considering injectable treatments like dermal fillers. Understand the potential risks associated with unintentional injection into a blood vessel, as well as the permanent and irreversible complications that can arise. Prompt medical intervention is essential if any concerning symptoms occur post-treatment. Always prioritize safety and consult with healthcare professionals to make informed decisions regarding cosmetic procedures.
Common Side Effects of Dermal Fillers
Dermal fillers, such as RADIESSE, are commonly used to improve the appearance of facial wrinkles and folds. While they are generally safe and effective, there are a few common side effects that patients may experience.
Swelling, bruising, tenderness, and skin redness are among the most frequently reported side effects of dermal fillers. These symptoms are usually temporary and will subside within a few days or weeks.
Another common side effect is the presence of bumps or lumps beneath the skin in the treated areas. Itching, discomfort, numbness, and scabbing may also occur. These reactions are typically mild and will resolve on their own.
Although rare, there are more serious side effects that could potentially arise from dermal filler injections. Injection into a blood vessel can lead to high pain levels, vision changes, scarring, and an increased risk of stroke. In some cases, adverse events associated with intravascular injections of fillers could result in vision impairment, blindness, skin necrosis, and damage to facial structures.
It is crucial for patients to be aware of these potential risks and to seek immediate medical attention if they experience any unusual symptoms. Changes in vision, signs of a stroke, blanching of the skin, or unusual pain during or after the procedure should not be ignored, as they may indicate a serious side effect that requires prompt treatment.
In conclusion, while dermal fillers like RADIESSE are generally safe, patients should be aware of the common side effects such as swelling, bruising, tenderness, and skin redness. Additionally, there is a small risk of more serious side effects, such as injection into a blood vessel, which can lead to vision changes, scarring, and an increased risk of stroke. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if any concerning symptoms occur.
Factors to Consider Before Getting Dermal Fillers
Before getting dermal fillers, there are several factors that individuals should consider to ensure a safe and successful treatment. One of the most important steps is to disclose your complete medical history to your cosmetic surgeon. Certain allergies, skin conditions, medications, and medical conditions can impact the safety and effectiveness of the procedure.
It is crucial to inform your provider if you have been taking NSAIDs or blood thinners, as these medications can increase the risk of bruising during dermal filler injections. Avoiding strenuous exercise, extensive sun exposure, and alcoholic beverages within the first 24 hours after treatment is also recommended to prevent complications and promote healing.
Individuals with a history of severe allergies, allergic reactions to specific components of dermal fillers, bleeding disorders, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult with their healthcare provider before undergoing treatment. They need to determine if they are suitable candidates for specific dermal filler products, such as RADIESSE.
Another important factor to consider is the qualification and expertise of the medical professional performing the procedure. It is critical to seek treatment from certified dermatologists, plastic surgeons, or certified nurse practitioners who have undergone specialized training in dermal filler injections. This ensures the safety and efficacy of the treatment.
Taking these factors into account and discussing them with your healthcare provider will help you make an informed decision about whether dermal fillers are the right choice for you.
Medical History and Consultation
During a pre-treatment consultation for dermal fillers, the patient’s medical history plays a crucial role. The cosmetic surgeon evaluates the patient’s area of concern and reviews their medical history to ensure the treatment’s safety and desired outcomes. It is emphasized to the patient how important it is to disclose any relevant allergies, skin conditions, neurological conditions, or medications that may affect the treatment process.
Additionally, patients are advised to inform their cosmetic surgeon if they have been taking NSAIDs or blood thinners, as these medications can increase the risk of bruising during dermal filler treatment. By being aware of the patient’s medication history, the surgeon can take appropriate precautions to minimize any potential complications.
Furthermore, aesthetic healthcare providers conduct a facial analysis and engage in thorough discussions with patients before administering JUVÉDERM injectable gels. This consultation process can take between 15 to 60 minutes, depending on the treated areas. This allows the healthcare provider to understand the patient’s aesthetic concerns, provide a comprehensive assessment, and discuss suitable treatment possibilities.
To enhance the patient’s comfort during the injection process, JUVÉDERM injectable gels labeled with XC contain lidocaine. This helps manage any pain or discomfort, ensuring a more comfortable experience for patients.
Overall, a consultation for Juvéderm is a comprehensive and personalized process. Patients are encouraged to share their medical history, cosmetic goals, and any concerns they may have. This allows the injector to provide optimal treatment options, answer questions, and address any doubts or uncertainties the patient might have.
Potential Downtime and Aftercare
Potential downtime and aftercare can vary depending on the specific treatment performed. After a Radiesse treatment, individuals can typically resume normal activities immediately with little to no social or professional downtime. However, mild swelling or bruising may occur, but these temporary side effects usually resolve within a few days to a week.
Microdermabrasion, on the other hand, requires little to no downtime. This means individuals can go back to their daily routines immediately after treatment. There is no need for a long recovery period or significant changes to their normal activities.
For Juvederm procedures, bruising, swelling, and tenderness at the injection site are common side effects. However, these effects are expected to dissipate within a few days. In some cases, individuals may be advised to avoid strenuous physical activity for 24 to 48 hours to minimize potential complications.
Overall, downtime and aftercare for these treatments are relatively minimal. While some temporary side effects may occur, they are generally mild and temporary. It is important to follow any instructions provided by the healthcare professional to ensure optimal results and minimize potential complications. However, significant downtime is not typically required for these procedures, allowing individuals to resume their normal activities quickly.
Conclusion: Enhancing Your Youthful Appearance with Injectable Treatments
In conclusion, if you are looking to enhance your youthful appearance, injectable treatments offered by Dr. Busso and his team at their offices in Miami, FL, and Beverly Hills, CA, are the perfect solution. With a focus on nonsurgical and minimally invasive techniques, Dr. Busso and his team specialize in rejuvenating the skin without the need for scalpels or sutures.
Offering a range of treatments such as filler injections, PDO thread lifts, and BOTOX®, Dr. Busso and his team are committed to helping patients regain their confidence and achieve a more youthful appearance. These injectable treatments are highly effective in reducing the signs of aging, such as wrinkles, fine lines, and sagging skin, allowing you to look and feel your best.
At Dr. Busso’s offices, you can trust that you are in the hands of skilled professionals who have extensive experience and expertise in cosmetic skin treatments. With a dedication to achieving natural-looking results, Dr. Busso and his team will customize a treatment plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.
Don’t let the signs of aging hold you back any longer. Contact Dr. Busso and his team today to learn more about how their injectable treatments can help enhance your youthful appearance. Rediscover your confidence and take the first step towards a more rejuvenated and refreshed look.